Arbitrating in India can involve recalcitrant respondents trying to frustrate the proceedings, and claimants trying to bring claims that would ideally be litigated before courts. Unfortunately, the jurisprudence around whether a claim is arbitrable or not has not followed a consistent pattern yet it can have profound consequences for the parties involved.

It therefore becomes essential to understand the state of play when it comes to understanding which disputes are arbitrable under Indian law including for the purposes of this article when there are allegations of fraud.

Emergency arbitration has been in the spotlight in India recently through Indian low-cost airline Go Airline which is trying to enforce an emergency arbitration award against US engine manufacturer Pratt & Whitney. However, it seems that winning the award is not the end of the battle – the key challenge is enforcing it.

The difficulties associated with multiple claims brought by different claimants on the same subject-matter has been described as “detrimental to investment practice”.[1] The existence of concurrent proceedings can “hinder amicable …

Enabling procedural efficacies in parallel ISDS arbitrations Read more »

In Shibu Job Cheeran v. Mr. Ashok Velamur Seshadri, the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal observed that it must be proven that the former directors of the corporate debtor were aware of the company’s insolvency but continued to conduct business with ulterior motives in order to demonstrate the fraudulent purpose under Section 66 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

Smaller corporations often find the 270-day time frame required for a typical insolvency resolution process to be too long. The Bankruptcy Law Reform Committee determined that “there is merit in creating explicit provisions” for cases where the insolvency could be finished sooner.

Go First Airlines Go First Airlines files for insolvency: On May 4, 2023, the NCLT Delhi reserves order on a request for an interim moratorium. On May 2, 2023, Nusli Wadia promoter of Go Air …

Latest developments in insolvency and bankruptcy in India Read more »

The Supreme Court of India recently decided upon a crucial issue of validity of an unstamped arbitration agreement. The five judge bench held that an instrument which is exigible to stamp duty, may contain an Arbitration Clause and which is not stamped, cannot be said to be a contract, which is enforceable in law within the meaning of the Contract Act.

In Moser Baer Karamchari Union Thr. President Mahesh Chand Sharma v. Union of India and Ors., the Supreme Court of India has upheld the Companies Act 2013 provision that overrides payment of workers’ dues during Liquidation process under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.